diff --git a/migrations/all/inputs_procstat.go b/migrations/all/inputs_procstat.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29dbdc573
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/all/inputs_procstat.go
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+//go:build !custom || (migrations && (inputs || inputs.procstat))
+
+package all
+
+import _ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/migrations/inputs_procstat" // register migration
diff --git a/migrations/inputs_procstat/migration.go b/migrations/inputs_procstat/migration.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0826b8803
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/inputs_procstat/migration.go
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package inputs_procstat
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/influxdata/toml"
+	"github.com/influxdata/toml/ast"
+
+	"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal/choice"
+	"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/migrations"
+)
+
+// Migration function
+func migrate(tbl *ast.Table) ([]byte, string, error) {
+	// Decode the old data structure
+	var plugin map[string]interface{}
+	if err := toml.UnmarshalTable(tbl, &plugin); err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	// Check for deprecated option(s) and migrate them
+	var applied bool
+	if oldUnits, found := plugin["supervisor_unit"]; found {
+		applied = true
+
+		// Check if the new option already exists and merge the two
+		var units []string
+		if newUnits, found := plugin["supervisor_units"]; found {
+			nu, ok := newUnits.([]interface{})
+			if !ok {
+				return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("setting 'supervisor_units' has wrong type %T", newUnits)
+			}
+			for _, raw := range nu {
+				u, ok := raw.(string)
+				if !ok {
+					return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("setting 'supervisor_units' contains wrong type %T", raw)
+				}
+				units = append(units, u)
+			}
+		}
+		ou, ok := oldUnits.([]interface{})
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("setting 'supervisor_unit' has wrong type %T", oldUnits)
+		}
+		for _, raw := range ou {
+			u, ok := raw.(string)
+			if !ok {
+				return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("setting 'supervisor_unit' contains wrong type %T", raw)
+			}
+			if !choice.Contains(u, units) {
+				units = append(units, u)
+			}
+		}
+		plugin["supervisor_units"] = units
+
+		// Remove deprecated setting
+		delete(plugin, "supervisor_unit")
+	}
+
+	// No options migrated so we can exit early
+	if !applied {
+		return nil, "", migrations.ErrNotApplicable
+	}
+
+	// Create the corresponding plugin configurations
+	cfg := migrations.CreateTOMLStruct("inputs", "procstat")
+	cfg.Add("inputs", "procstat", plugin)
+
+	output, err := toml.Marshal(cfg)
+	return output, "", err
+}
+
+// Register the migration function for the plugin type
+func init() {
+	migrations.AddPluginOptionMigration("inputs.procstat", migrate)
+}
diff --git a/migrations/inputs_procstat/migration_test.go b/migrations/inputs_procstat/migration_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0dc5cca88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/inputs_procstat/migration_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+package inputs_procstat_test
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/config"
+	_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/migrations/inputs_procstat" // register migration
+	_ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/inputs/procstat"    // register plugin
+)
+
+func TestNoMigration(t *testing.T) {
+	defaultCfg := []byte(`
+  # Read metrics from MQTT topic(s)
+  [[inputs.mqtt_consumer]]
+  ## Broker URLs for the MQTT server or cluster.  To connect to multiple
+  ## clusters or standalone servers, use a separate plugin instance.
+  ##   example: servers = ["tcp://localhost:1883"]
+  ##            servers = ["ssl://localhost:1883"]
+  ##            servers = ["ws://localhost:1883"]
+  servers = ["tcp://127.0.0.1:1883"]
+
+  ## Topics that will be subscribed to.
+  topics = [
+  "telegraf/host01/cpu",
+  "telegraf/+/mem",
+  "sensors/#",
+  ]
+
+  ## The message topic will be stored in a tag specified by this value.  If set
+  ## to the empty string no topic tag will be created.
+  # topic_tag = "topic"
+
+  ## QoS policy for messages
+  ##   0 = at most once
+  ##   1 = at least once
+  ##   2 = exactly once
+  ##
+  ## When using a QoS of 1 or 2, you should enable persistent_session to allow
+  ## resuming unacknowledged messages.
+  # qos = 0
+
+  ## Connection timeout for initial connection in seconds
+  # connection_timeout = "30s"
+
+  ## Max undelivered messages
+  ## This plugin uses tracking metrics, which ensure messages are read to
+  ## outputs before acknowledging them to the original broker to ensure data
+  ## is not lost. This option sets the maximum messages to read from the
+  ## broker that have not been written by an output.
+  ##
+  ## This value needs to be picked with awareness of the agent's
+  ## metric_batch_size value as well. Setting max undelivered messages too high
+  ## can result in a constant stream of data batches to the output. While
+  ## setting it too low may never flush the broker's messages.
+  # max_undelivered_messages = 1000
+
+  ## Persistent session disables clearing of the client session on connection.
+  ## In order for this option to work you must also set client_id to identify
+  ## the client.  To receive messages that arrived while the client is offline,
+  ## also set the qos option to 1 or 2 and don't forget to also set the QoS when
+  ## publishing.
+  # persistent_session = false
+
+  ## If unset, a random client ID will be generated.
+  # client_id = ""
+
+  ## Username and password to connect MQTT server.
+  # username = "telegraf"
+  # password = "metricsmetricsmetricsmetrics"
+
+  ## Optional TLS Config
+  # tls_ca = "/etc/telegraf/ca.pem"
+  # tls_cert = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
+  # tls_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"
+  ## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
+  # insecure_skip_verify = false
+
+  ## Client trace messages
+  ## When set to true, and debug mode enabled in the agent settings, the MQTT
+  ## client's messages are included in telegraf logs. These messages are very
+  ## noisey, but essential for debugging issues.
+  # client_trace = false
+
+  ## Data format to consume.
+  ## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
+  ## more about them here:
+  ## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_INPUT.md
+  data_format = "influx"
+
+  ## Enable extracting tag values from MQTT topics
+  ## _ denotes an ignored entry in the topic path
+  # [[inputs.mqtt_consumer.topic_parsing]]
+  #   topic = ""
+  #   measurement = ""
+  #   tags = ""
+  #   fields = ""
+  ## Value supported is int, float, unit
+  #   [[inputs.mqtt_consumer.topic.types]]
+  #      key = type
+`)
+
+	// Migrate and check that nothing changed
+	output, n, err := config.ApplyMigrations(defaultCfg)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotEmpty(t, output)
+	require.Zero(t, n)
+	require.Equal(t, string(defaultCfg), string(output))
+}
+
+func TestCases(t *testing.T) {
+	// Get all directories in testdata
+	folders, err := os.ReadDir("testcases")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	for _, f := range folders {
+		// Only handle folders
+		if !f.IsDir() {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		t.Run(f.Name(), func(t *testing.T) {
+			testcasePath := filepath.Join("testcases", f.Name())
+			inputFile := filepath.Join(testcasePath, "telegraf.conf")
+			expectedFile := filepath.Join(testcasePath, "expected.conf")
+
+			// Read the expected output
+			expected := config.NewConfig()
+			require.NoError(t, expected.LoadConfig(expectedFile))
+			require.NotEmpty(t, expected.Inputs)
+
+			// Read the input data
+			input, remote, err := config.LoadConfigFile(inputFile)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.False(t, remote)
+			require.NotEmpty(t, input)
+
+			// Migrate
+			output, n, err := config.ApplyMigrations(input)
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			require.NotEmpty(t, output)
+			require.GreaterOrEqual(t, n, uint64(1))
+			actual := config.NewConfig()
+			require.NoError(t, actual.LoadConfigData(output))
+
+			// Test the output
+			require.Len(t, actual.Inputs, len(expected.Inputs))
+			actualIDs := make([]string, 0, len(expected.Inputs))
+			expectedIDs := make([]string, 0, len(expected.Inputs))
+			for i := range actual.Inputs {
+				actualIDs = append(actualIDs, actual.Inputs[i].ID())
+				expectedIDs = append(expectedIDs, expected.Inputs[i].ID())
+			}
+			require.ElementsMatch(t, expectedIDs, actualIDs, string(output))
+		})
+	}
+}
diff --git a/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit merge/expected.conf b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit merge/expected.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..65bedc715
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit merge/expected.conf	
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[[inputs.procstat]]
+supervisor_units = ["upsd", "webserver", "mail", "proxy"]
diff --git a/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit merge/telegraf.conf b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit merge/telegraf.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..20c4efbff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit merge/telegraf.conf	
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[[inputs.procstat]]
+  supervisor_unit = ["webserver", "proxy"]
+  supervisor_units = ["upsd", "webserver", "mail"]
diff --git a/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit/expected.conf b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit/expected.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a31601c66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit/expected.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[[inputs.procstat]]
+pid_file = "/var/run/nginx.pid"
+supervisor_units = ["webserver", "proxy"]
diff --git a/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit/telegraf.conf b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit/telegraf.conf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e8099965
--- /dev/null
+++ b/migrations/inputs_procstat/testcases/deprecated_supervisor_unit/telegraf.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# Monitor process cpu and memory usage
+[[inputs.procstat]]
+  ## PID file to monitor process
+  pid_file = "/var/run/nginx.pid"
+  ## executable name (ie, pgrep <exe>)
+  # exe = "nginx"
+  ## pattern as argument for pgrep (ie, pgrep -f <pattern>)
+  # pattern = "nginx"
+  ## user as argument for pgrep (ie, pgrep -u <user>)
+  # user = "nginx"
+  ## Systemd unit name, supports globs when include_systemd_children is set to true
+  # systemd_unit = "nginx.service"
+  # include_systemd_children = false
+  ## CGroup name or path, supports globs
+  # cgroup = "systemd/system.slice/nginx.service"
+  ## Supervisor service names of hypervisorctl management
+  supervisor_unit = ["webserver", "proxy"]
+
+  ## Windows service name
+  # win_service = ""
+
+  ## override for process_name
+  ## This is optional; default is sourced from /proc/<pid>/status
+  # process_name = "bar"
+
+  ## Field name prefix
+  # prefix = ""
+
+  ## When true add the full cmdline as a tag.
+  # cmdline_tag = false
+
+  ## Mode to use when calculating CPU usage. Can be one of 'solaris' or 'irix'.
+  # mode = "irix"
+
+  ## Add the PID as a tag instead of as a field.  When collecting multiple
+  ## processes with otherwise matching tags this setting should be enabled to
+  ## ensure each process has a unique identity.
+  ##
+  ## Enabling this option may result in a large number of series, especially
+  ## when processes have a short lifetime.
+  # pid_tag = false
+
+  ## Method to use when finding process IDs.  Can be one of 'pgrep', or
+  ## 'native'.  The pgrep finder calls the pgrep executable in the PATH while
+  ## the native finder performs the search directly in a manor dependent on the
+  ## platform.  Default is 'pgrep'
+  # pid_finder = "pgrep"
diff --git a/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat.go b/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat.go
index a962be8da..380210c55 100644
--- a/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat.go
+++ b/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat.go
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
+	"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal/choice"
 	"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/inputs"
 )
 
@@ -36,7 +37,8 @@ type Procstat struct {
 	ProcessName            string          `toml:"process_name"`
 	User                   string          `toml:"user"`
 	SystemdUnits           string          `toml:"systemd_units"`
-	SupervisorUnit         []string        `toml:"supervisor_unit"`
+	SupervisorUnit         []string        `toml:"supervisor_unit" deprecated:"1.29.0;use 'supervisor_units' instead"`
+	SupervisorUnits        []string        `toml:"supervisor_units"`
 	IncludeSystemdChildren bool            `toml:"include_systemd_children"`
 	CGroup                 string          `toml:"cgroup"`
 	PidTag                 bool            `toml:"pid_tag"`
@@ -64,9 +66,16 @@ func (p *Procstat) Init() error {
 	// Check solaris mode
 	p.solarisMode = strings.ToLower(p.Mode) == "solaris"
 
+	// Keep the old settings for compatibility
+	for _, u := range p.SupervisorUnit {
+		if !choice.Contains(u, p.SupervisorUnits) {
+			p.SupervisorUnits = append(p.SupervisorUnits, u)
+		}
+	}
+
 	// Check filtering
 	switch {
-	case len(p.SupervisorUnit) > 0, p.SystemdUnits != "", p.WinService != "",
+	case len(p.SupervisorUnits) > 0, p.SystemdUnits != "", p.WinService != "",
 		p.CGroup != "", p.PidFile != "", p.Exe != "", p.Pattern != "",
 		p.User != "":
 		// Do nothing as those are valid settings
@@ -86,7 +95,7 @@ func (p *Procstat) Init() error {
 	case "native":
 		// gopsutil relies on pgrep when looking up children on darwin
 		// see https://github.com/shirou/gopsutil/blob/v3.23.10/process/process_darwin.go#L235
-		requiresChildren := len(p.SupervisorUnit) > 0 && p.Pattern != ""
+		requiresChildren := len(p.SupervisorUnits) > 0 && p.Pattern != ""
 		if requiresChildren && runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
 			return errors.New("configuration requires the 'pgrep' finder on you OS")
 		}
@@ -124,7 +133,7 @@ func (p *Procstat) Gather(acc telegraf.Accumulator) error {
 	var count int
 	running := make(map[PID]bool)
 	for _, r := range results {
-		if len(r.PIDs) < 1 && len(p.SupervisorUnit) > 0 {
+		if len(r.PIDs) < 1 && len(p.SupervisorUnits) > 0 {
 			continue
 		}
 		count += len(r.PIDs)
@@ -183,8 +192,8 @@ func (p *Procstat) Gather(acc telegraf.Accumulator) error {
 		"pid_finder": p.PidFinder,
 		"result":     "success",
 	}
-	if len(p.SupervisorUnit) > 0 {
-		tags["supervisor_unit"] = strings.Join(p.SupervisorUnit, ";")
+	if len(p.SupervisorUnits) > 0 {
+		tags["supervisor_unit"] = strings.Join(p.SupervisorUnits, ";")
 	}
 	acc.AddFields("procstat_lookup", fields, tags, now)
 
@@ -194,7 +203,7 @@ func (p *Procstat) Gather(acc telegraf.Accumulator) error {
 // Get matching PIDs and their initial tags
 func (p *Procstat) findPids() ([]PidsTags, error) {
 	switch {
-	case len(p.SupervisorUnit) > 0:
+	case len(p.SupervisorUnits) > 0:
 		return p.findSupervisorUnits()
 	case p.SystemdUnits != "":
 		return p.systemdUnitPIDs()
@@ -286,7 +295,7 @@ func (p *Procstat) findSupervisorUnits() ([]PidsTags, error) {
 }
 
 func (p *Procstat) supervisorPIDs() ([]string, map[string]map[string]string, error) {
-	out, err := execCommand("supervisorctl", "status", strings.Join(p.SupervisorUnit, " ")).Output()
+	out, err := execCommand("supervisorctl", "status", strings.Join(p.SupervisorUnits, " ")).Output()
 	if err != nil {
 		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "exit status 3") {
 			return nil, nil, err
@@ -326,7 +335,7 @@ func (p *Procstat) supervisorPIDs() ([]string, map[string]map[string]string, err
 		mainPids[name] = statusMap
 	}
 
-	return p.SupervisorUnit, mainPids, nil
+	return p.SupervisorUnits, mainPids, nil
 }
 
 func (p *Procstat) systemdUnitPIDs() ([]PidsTags, error) {
diff --git a/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat_test.go b/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat_test.go
index e7e24c386..e0181d62b 100644
--- a/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat_test.go
+++ b/plugins/inputs/procstat/procstat_test.go
@@ -202,10 +202,10 @@ func TestInitRequiresChildDarwin(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	p := Procstat{
-		Pattern:        "somepattern",
-		SupervisorUnit: []string{"a_unit"},
-		PidFinder:      "native",
-		Log:            testutil.Logger{},
+		Pattern:         "somepattern",
+		SupervisorUnits: []string{"a_unit"},
+		PidFinder:       "native",
+		Log:             testutil.Logger{},
 	}
 	require.ErrorContains(t, p.Init(), "requires the 'pgrep' finder")
 }
@@ -513,10 +513,10 @@ func TestGather_SameTimestamps(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestGather_supervisorUnitPIDs(t *testing.T) {
 	p := Procstat{
-		SupervisorUnit: []string{"TestGather_supervisorUnitPIDs"},
-		PidFinder:      "test",
-		Log:            testutil.Logger{},
-		finder:         newTestFinder([]PID{pid}),
+		SupervisorUnits: []string{"TestGather_supervisorUnitPIDs"},
+		PidFinder:       "test",
+		Log:             testutil.Logger{},
+		finder:          newTestFinder([]PID{pid}),
 	}
 	require.NoError(t, p.Init())
 
@@ -530,10 +530,10 @@ func TestGather_supervisorUnitPIDs(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestGather_MoresupervisorUnitPIDs(t *testing.T) {
 	p := Procstat{
-		SupervisorUnit: []string{"TestGather_STARTINGsupervisorUnitPIDs", "TestGather_FATALsupervisorUnitPIDs"},
-		PidFinder:      "test",
-		Log:            testutil.Logger{},
-		finder:         newTestFinder([]PID{pid}),
+		SupervisorUnits: []string{"TestGather_STARTINGsupervisorUnitPIDs", "TestGather_FATALsupervisorUnitPIDs"},
+		PidFinder:       "test",
+		Log:             testutil.Logger{},
+		finder:          newTestFinder([]PID{pid}),
 	}
 	require.NoError(t, p.Init())