feat(processors): Adding scale processor plugin (#13061)
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//go:build !custom || processors || processors.scale
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package all
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import _ "github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors/scale" // register plugin
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# Scale Processor Plugin
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The scale processor filters for a set of fields,
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and scales the respective values from an input range into
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the given output range according to this formula:
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```math
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\text{result}=(\text{value}-\text{input\_minimum})\cdot\frac{(\text{output\_maximum}-\text{output\_minimum})}
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{(\text{input\_maximum}-\text{input\_minimum})} +
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\text{output\_minimum}
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```
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Input fields are converted to floating point values.
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If the conversion fails, those fields are ignored.
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**Please note:** Neither the input nor the output values
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are clipped to their respective ranges!
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## Global configuration options <!-- @/docs/includes/plugin_config.md -->
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In addition to the plugin-specific configuration settings, plugins support
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additional global and plugin configuration settings. These settings are used to
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modify metrics, tags, and field or create aliases and configure ordering, etc.
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See the [CONFIGURATION.md][CONFIGURATION.md] for more details.
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[CONFIGURATION.md]: ../../../docs/CONFIGURATION.md#plugins
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## Configuration
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```toml @sample.conf
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# Scale values with a predefined range to a different output range.
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[[processors.scale]]
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## It is possible to define multiple different scaling that can be applied
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## do different sets of fields. Each scaling expects the following
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## arguments:
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## - input_minimum: Minimum expected input value
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## - input_maximum: Maximum expected input value
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## - output_minimum: Minimum desired output value
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## - output_maximum: Maximum desired output value
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## - fields: a list of field names (or filters) to apply this scaling to
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## Example: Define a scaling
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# [processors.scale.scaling]
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# input_minimum = 0
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# input_maximum = 1
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# output_minimum = 0
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# output_maximum = 100
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# fields = ["temperature1", "temperature2"]
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## Multiple scalings can be defined simultaneously
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## Example: A second scaling.
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# [processors.scale.scaling]
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# input_minimum = 0
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# input_maximum = 50
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# output_minimum = 50
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# output_maximum = 100
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# fields = ["humidity*"]
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```
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## Example
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The example below uses these scaling values:
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```toml
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[processors.scale.scaling]
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input_minimum = 0
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input_maximum = 50
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output_minimum = 50
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output_maximum = 100
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fields = ["cpu"]
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```
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```diff
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- temperature, cpu=25
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+ temperature, cpu=75.0
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```
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# Scale values with a predefined range to a different output range.
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[[processors.scale]]
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## It is possible to define multiple different scaling that can be applied
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## do different sets of fields. Each scaling expects the following
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## arguments:
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## - input_minimum: Minimum expected input value
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## - input_maximum: Maximum expected input value
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## - output_minimum: Minimum desired output value
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## - output_maximum: Maximum desired output value
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## - fields: a list of field names (or filters) to apply this scaling to
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## Example: Define a scaling
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# [processors.scale.scaling]
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# input_minimum = 0
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# input_maximum = 1
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# output_minimum = 0
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# output_maximum = 100
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# fields = ["temperature1", "temperature2"]
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## Multiple scalings can be defined simultaneously
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## Example: A second scaling.
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# [processors.scale.scaling]
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# input_minimum = 0
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# input_maximum = 50
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# output_minimum = 50
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# output_maximum = 100
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# fields = ["humidity*"]
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//go:generate ../../../tools/readme_config_includer/generator
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package scale
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import (
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_ "embed"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/filter"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/internal"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/plugins/processors"
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)
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//go:embed sample.conf
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var sampleConfig string
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func (*Scale) SampleConfig() string {
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return sampleConfig
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}
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type Scaling struct {
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InMin float64 `toml:"input_minimum"`
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InMax float64 `toml:"input_maximum"`
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OutMin float64 `toml:"output_minimum"`
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OutMax float64 `toml:"output_maximum"`
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Fields []string `toml:"fields"`
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factor float64
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fieldFilter filter.Filter
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}
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type Scale struct {
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Scalings []Scaling `toml:"scaling"`
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Log telegraf.Logger `toml:"-"`
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}
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func (s *Scaling) init() error {
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if s.InMax == s.InMin {
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return fmt.Errorf("input minimum and maximum are equal for fields %s", strings.Join(s.Fields, ","))
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}
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if s.OutMax == s.OutMin {
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return fmt.Errorf("output minimum and maximum are equal for fields %s", strings.Join(s.Fields, ","))
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}
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scalingFilter, err := filter.Compile(s.Fields)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("could not compile fields filter: %w", err)
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}
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s.fieldFilter = scalingFilter
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s.factor = (s.OutMax - s.OutMin) / (s.InMax - s.InMin)
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return nil
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}
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// scale a float according to the input and output range
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func (s *Scaling) process(value float64) float64 {
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return (value-s.InMin)*s.factor + s.OutMin
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}
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func (s *Scale) Init() error {
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if s.Scalings == nil {
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return errors.New("no valid scalings defined")
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}
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allFields := make(map[string]bool)
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for i := range s.Scalings {
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for _, field := range s.Scalings[i].Fields {
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// only generate a warning for the first duplicate field filter
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if warn, ok := allFields[field]; ok && warn {
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s.Log.Warnf("filter field %q used twice in scalings", field)
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allFields[field] = false
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} else {
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allFields[field] = true
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}
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}
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if err := s.Scalings[i].init(); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("scaling %d: %w", i+1, err)
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// handle the scaling process
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func (s *Scale) scaleValues(metric telegraf.Metric) {
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fields := metric.FieldList()
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for _, scaling := range s.Scalings {
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for _, field := range fields {
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if !scaling.fieldFilter.Match(field.Key) {
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continue
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}
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v, err := internal.ToFloat64(field.Value)
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if err != nil {
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s.Log.Errorf("error converting %q to float: %w\n", field.Key, err)
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continue
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}
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// scale the field values using the defined scaler
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field.Value = scaling.process(v)
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}
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}
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}
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func (s *Scale) Apply(in ...telegraf.Metric) []telegraf.Metric {
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for _, metric := range in {
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s.scaleValues(metric)
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}
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return in
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}
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func init() {
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processors.Add("scale", func() telegraf.Processor {
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return &Scale{}
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})
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}
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package scale
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import (
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf"
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"github.com/influxdata/telegraf/testutil"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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)
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func TestScaler(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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scale *Scale
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inputs []telegraf.Metric
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expected []telegraf.Metric
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}{
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{
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name: "Field Scaling",
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scale: &Scale{
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Scalings: []Scaling{
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{
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InMin: -1,
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InMax: 1,
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OutMin: 0,
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OutMax: 100,
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Fields: []string{"test1", "test2"},
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},
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{
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InMin: -5,
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InMax: 0,
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OutMin: 1,
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OutMax: 9,
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Fields: []string{"test3", "test4"},
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},
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},
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},
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inputs: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": int64(0),
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"test2": uint64(1),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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testutil.MustMetric("Name2", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": "0.5",
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"test2": float32(-0.5),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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testutil.MustMetric("Name3", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test3": int64(-3),
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"test4": uint64(0),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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testutil.MustMetric("Name4", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test3": int64(-5),
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"test4": float32(-0.5),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": float64(50),
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"test2": float64(100),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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testutil.MustMetric("Name2", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": float64(75),
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"test2": float32(25),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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testutil.MustMetric("Name3", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test3": float64(4.2),
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"test4": float64(9),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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testutil.MustMetric("Name4", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test3": float64(1),
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"test4": float64(8.2),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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},
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{
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name: "Ignored Fileds",
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scale: &Scale{
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Scalings: []Scaling{
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{
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InMin: -1,
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InMax: 1,
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OutMin: 0,
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OutMax: 100,
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Fields: []string{"test1", "test2"},
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},
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},
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},
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inputs: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": int64(0),
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"test2": uint64(1),
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"test3": int64(1),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": float64(50),
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"test2": float64(100),
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"test3": int64(1),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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},
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{
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name: "Out of range tests",
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scale: &Scale{
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Scalings: []Scaling{
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{
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InMin: -1,
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InMax: 1,
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OutMin: 0,
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OutMax: 100,
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Fields: []string{"test1", "test2"},
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},
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},
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},
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inputs: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": int64(-2),
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"test2": uint64(2),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": float64(-50),
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"test2": float64(150),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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},
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{
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name: "Missing field Fileds",
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scale: &Scale{
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Scalings: []Scaling{
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{
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InMin: -1,
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InMax: 1,
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OutMin: 0,
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OutMax: 100,
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Fields: []string{"test1", "test2"},
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},
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},
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},
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inputs: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": int64(0),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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expected: []telegraf.Metric{
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testutil.MustMetric("Name1", map[string]string{},
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map[string]interface{}{
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"test1": float64(50),
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}, time.Unix(0, 0)),
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},
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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tt.scale.Log = testutil.Logger{}
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require.NoError(t, tt.scale.Init())
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actual := tt.scale.Apply(tt.inputs...)
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testutil.RequireMetricsEqual(t, tt.expected, actual)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestErrorCases(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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scale *Scale
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expectedErrorMsg string
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}{
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{
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name: "Same input range values",
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scale: &Scale{
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Scalings: []Scaling{
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{
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InMin: 1,
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InMax: 1,
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OutMin: 0,
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OutMax: 100,
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Fields: []string{"test"},
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},
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},
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},
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expectedErrorMsg: "input minimum and maximum are equal for fields test",
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},
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{
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name: "Same input range values",
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scale: &Scale{
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Scalings: []Scaling{
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{
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InMin: 0,
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InMax: 1,
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OutMin: 100,
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OutMax: 100,
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Fields: []string{"test"},
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},
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},
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},
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expectedErrorMsg: "output minimum and maximum are equal for fields test",
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},
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{
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name: "No scalings",
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scale: &Scale{Log: testutil.Logger{}},
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expectedErrorMsg: "no valid scalings defined",
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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tt.scale.Log = testutil.Logger{}
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require.ErrorContains(t, tt.scale.Init(), tt.expectedErrorMsg)
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})
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}
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}
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