telegraf/plugins/inputs/exec/README.md

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# Exec Input Plugin
The `exec` plugin executes all the `commands` in parallel on every interval and
parses metrics from their output in any one of the accepted [Input Data
Formats](../../../docs/DATA_FORMATS_INPUT.md).
This plugin can be used to poll for custom metrics from any source.
## Global configuration options <!-- @/docs/includes/plugin_config.md -->
In addition to the plugin-specific configuration settings, plugins support
additional global and plugin configuration settings. These settings are used to
modify metrics, tags, and field or create aliases and configure ordering, etc.
See the [CONFIGURATION.md][CONFIGURATION.md] for more details.
[CONFIGURATION.md]: ../../../docs/CONFIGURATION.md
## Configuration
```toml @sample.conf
# Read metrics from one or more commands that can output to stdout
[[inputs.exec]]
## Commands array
commands = [
"/tmp/test.sh",
"/usr/bin/mycollector --foo=bar",
"/tmp/collect_*.sh"
]
## Environment variables
## Array of "key=value" pairs to pass as environment variables
## e.g. "KEY=value", "USERNAME=John Doe",
## "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/custom/lib64:/usr/local/libs"
# environment = []
## Timeout for each command to complete.
timeout = "5s"
## measurement name suffix (for separating different commands)
name_suffix = "_mycollector"
## Data format to consume.
## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
## more about them here:
## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_INPUT.md
data_format = "influx"
```
Glob patterns in the `command` option are matched on every run, so adding new
scripts that match the pattern will cause them to be picked up immediately.
## Example
This script produces static values, since no timestamp is specified the values
are at the current time. Ensure that int values are followed with `i` for proper
parsing.
```sh
#!/bin/sh
echo 'example,tag1=a,tag2=b i=42i,j=43i,k=44i'
```
It can be paired with the following configuration and will be run at the
`interval` of the agent.
```toml
[[inputs.exec]]
commands = ["sh /tmp/test.sh"]
timeout = "5s"
data_format = "influx"
```
## Common Issues
### My script works when I run it by hand, but not when Telegraf is running as a service
This may be related to the Telegraf service running as a different user. The
official packages run Telegraf as the `telegraf` user and group on Linux
systems.
### With a PowerShell on Windows, the output of the script appears to be truncated
You may need to set a variable in your script to increase the number of columns
available for output:
```shell
$host.UI.RawUI.BufferSize = new-object System.Management.Automation.Host.Size(1024,50)
```